AI exposure by occupation, O*NET 47-3012.00

Will AI replace Helpers--Carpenters?

Helpers--Carpenters: AI does not yet handle any of the role's 18 tasks; most of the work is hands-on, and the part AI can address mostly needs an efficient-tier model.

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Every task, scored

The 18 tasks O*NET 30.3 lists for Helpers--Carpenters, from most to least exposed. None reaches 60, the level at which AI already handles a task.

Task AI exposure Evidence Model tier Importance
Fasten timbers or lumber with glue, screws, pegs, or nails and install hardware. 20 Estimated Efficient 4.0
Align, straighten, plumb, or square forms for installation. 20 Estimated Efficient 3.7
Install handrails under the direction of a carpenter. 20 Estimated Efficient 3.6
Cut tile or linoleum to fit and spread adhesives on flooring for installation. 20 Estimated Efficient 3.3
Cut and install insulating or sound-absorbing material. 20 Estimated Efficient 3.2
Perform tie spacing layout and measure, mark, drill or cut. 15 Estimated No tier 4.0
Select tools, equipment, or materials from storage and transport items to work site. 15 Estimated No tier 4.0
Drill holes in timbers or lumber. 15 Estimated No tier 4.0
Cut timbers, lumber, or paneling to specified dimensions. 15 Estimated No tier 3.9
Position and hold timbers, lumber, or paneling in place for fastening or cutting. 15 Estimated No tier 3.8
Hold plumb bobs, sighting rods, or other equipment to aid in establishing reference points and lines. 15 Estimated No tier 3.7
Erect scaffolding, shoring, or braces. 15 Estimated No tier 3.6
Construct forms and assist in raising them to the required elevation. 15 Estimated No tier 3.6
Glue and clamp edges or joints of assembled parts. 15 Estimated No tier 3.5
Smooth or sand surfaces to remove ridges, tool marks, glue, or caulking. 15 Estimated No tier 3.4
Secure stakes to grids for constructions of footings, nail scabs to footing forms, and vibrate and float concrete. 15 Estimated No tier 3.3
Cover surfaces with laminated plastic covering material. 15 Estimated No tier 3.0
Clean work areas, machines, or equipment, to maintain a clean and safe job site. 12 Estimated No tier 4.0

Observed: scored from AI use recorded in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), 0 of 18 tasks. Estimated: scored from the task's O*NET 30.3 work activity, 18 of 18. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central the task is. Model tier is the lowest tier that can do the task under the published rubric; "No tier" marks hands-on work.

The model tier this role needs

An efficient-tier model or lower covers 27% of the role's importance-weighted task work. 27% of the work is something AI can address at some tier, and 73% is hands-on.

Efficient, standard and frontier tiers come from the JobRoute model tier reference. The recommended tier is the lowest one that covers 80% of the work AI can address. How the method works.

Wages, employment and outlook

US employment
21,680
Median annual wage
$43,780
Middle half of earners
$36,730 to $49,400
Projected change, 2024 to 2034
+4.5%

Employment and wages: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national. Projection: BLS Employment Projections 2024 to 2034.

Adjacent roles

The occupations that reuse the most of this role's skills, with the usual time to move. These are the first places to look when you plan to redeploy or retrain people in this role.

Skill overlap and transition time from the JobRoute role adjacency graph on O*NET 30.3 skills.

Questions about Helpers--Carpenters and AI

Will AI replace Helpers--Carpenters?

Not on current evidence. None of the 18 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation reaches a task exposure of 60, the level at which JobRoute counts a task as handled by AI, and the role's importance-weighted exposure is 16 out of 100. JobRoute scores tasks, not whole jobs, so the score shows how much of the work changes rather than whether the job disappears.

What is the AI exposure of Helpers--Carpenters?

16 out of 100 on JobRoute's task exposure measure, the importance-weighted average of the role's O*NET task scores. Higher means more of the work is AI-doable today. 0 of the 18 task scores are observed in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), and the other 18 are estimated from each task's O*NET work activity.

Which Helpers--Carpenters tasks can AI already do?

None reaches 60 yet. The most exposed task is: Fasten timbers or lumber with glue, screws, pegs, or nails and install hardware, at 20 out of 100.

What AI model tier does this role need?

An efficient-tier model or lower covers 27% of the role's importance-weighted task work, and 73% is hands-on work that no model tier covers. JobRoute assigns each task the lowest tier that can do it under a published rubric and recommends the lowest tier that covers 80% of the work AI can address.

How many people work as Helpers--Carpenters, and what do they earn?

21,680 people in the United States, with a median annual wage of $43,780 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025). BLS Employment Projections expect a change of +4.5% from 2024 to 2034.

How to cite

Data version 2026-11-02, JobRoute method v1.0.0. Download all occupations or this occupation as JSON. Methodology.

JobRoute (2026). AI exposure: Helpers--Carpenters. Data version 2026-11-02, method v1.0.0. Built on O*NET 30.3, BLS OEWS May 2025 and the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026). CC BY 4.0. https://www.jobroute.ai/jobs/helpers-carpenters

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