AI exposure by occupation, O*NET 25-4031.00
Will AI replace Library Technicians?
Library Technicians: AI can already handle 22 of 31 tasks; the work mostly needs a standard-tier model.
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Every task, scored
The 31 tasks O*NET 30.3 lists for Library Technicians, from most to least exposed. 22 reach 60 or more, the level at which AI already handles a task.
| Task | AI exposure | Evidence | Model tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conduct reference searches, using printed materials and in-house and online databases. | Observed | Efficient | |
| Catalogue and sort books and other print and non-print materials according to procedure and return them to shelves, files, or other designated storage areas. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Sort and deliver library mail and packages. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Compose explanatory summaries of contents of books and other reference materials. | Observed | Efficient | |
| Compile and maintain records relating to circulation, materials, and equipment. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Verify bibliographical data for materials, including author, title, publisher, publication date, and edition. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Compile data and create statistical reports on library usage. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Compile bibliographies and prepare abstracts on subjects of interest to particular organizations or groups. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Reserve, circulate, renew, and discharge books and other materials. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Answer routine telephone or in-person reference inquiries, referring patrons to librarians for further assistance, when necessary. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Help patrons find and use library resources, such as reference materials, audio-visual equipment, computers, and other electronic resources and provide technical assistance when needed. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Deliver and retrieve items throughout the library by hand or using pushcart. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Process print and non-print library materials to prepare them for inclusion in library collections. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Enter and update patrons' records on computers. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Issue identification cards to borrowers. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Take actions to halt disruption of library activities by problem patrons. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Process interlibrary loans for patrons. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Order all print and non-print library materials, checking prices, figuring costs, preparing order slips, and making payments. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Collect fines and respond to complaints about fines. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Send out notices about lost or overdue books. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Retrieve information from central databases for storage in a library's computer. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Claim missing issues of periodicals and journals. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Plan and conduct children's programs, community outreach programs, and other specialized programs, such as library tours. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Design posters and special displays to promote use of library facilities or specific reading programs at libraries. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Review subject matter of materials to be classified and select classification numbers and headings according to classification systems. | Observed | Efficient | |
| Provide assistance to teachers and students by locating materials and helping to complete special projects. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Train other staff, volunteers, or student assistants and schedule and supervise their work. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Maintain and troubleshoot problems with library equipment, including computers, photocopiers, and audio-visual equipment. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Check for damaged library materials, such as books or audio-visual equipment, and provide replacements or make repairs. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Organize and maintain periodicals and reference materials. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Operate and maintain audio-visual equipment, such as projectors, tape recorders, and videocassette recorders. | Estimated | Efficient |
Observed: scored from AI use recorded in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), 3 of 31 tasks. Estimated: scored from the task's O*NET 30.3 work activity, 28 of 31. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central the task is. Model tier is the lowest tier that can do the task under the published rubric; "No tier" marks hands-on work.
The model tier this role needs
A standard-tier model or lower covers 87% of the role's importance-weighted task work. 100% of the work is something AI can address at some tier.
Efficient, standard and frontier tiers come from the JobRoute model tier reference. The recommended tier is the lowest one that covers 80% of the work AI can address. How the method works.
Wages, employment and outlook
- US employment
- 68,690
- Median annual wage
- $44,580
- Middle half of earners
- $35,740 to $52,430
- Projected change, 2024 to 2034
- -6.8%
Employment and wages: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national. Projection: BLS Employment Projections 2024 to 2034.
Adjacent roles
The occupations that reuse the most of this role's skills, with the usual time to move. These are the first places to look when you plan to redeploy or retrain people in this role.
- Library Assistants, Clerical 78% skill overlap, about 8 months to move Exposure37
- Librarians and Media Collections Specialists 74% skill overlap, about 9 months to move Exposure46
- Pharmacy Technicians 61% skill overlap, about 14 months to move Exposure40
- Agricultural Technicians 60% skill overlap, about 15 months to move Exposure65
- Broadcast Technicians 59% skill overlap, about 15 months to move Exposure48
Skill overlap and transition time from the JobRoute role adjacency graph on O*NET 30.3 skills.
Questions about Library Technicians and AI
Will AI replace Library Technicians?
AI already handles 22 of the 31 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, at a task exposure of 60 or more, and the role's importance-weighted exposure is 66 out of 100. JobRoute scores tasks, not whole jobs, so the score shows how much of the work changes rather than whether the job disappears. BLS projects employment to change by -6.8% from 2024 to 2034.
What is the AI exposure of Library Technicians?
66 out of 100 on JobRoute's task exposure measure, the importance-weighted average of the role's O*NET task scores. Higher means more of the work is AI-doable today. 3 of the 31 task scores are observed in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), and the other 28 are estimated from each task's O*NET work activity.
Which Library Technicians tasks can AI already do?
The tasks with the highest exposure are: Conduct reference searches, using printed materials and in-house and online databases; Catalogue and sort books and other print and non-print materials according to procedure and return them to shelves, files, or other designated storage areas; Sort and deliver library mail and packages. They are three of the 22 tasks that reach 60 or more.
What AI model tier does this role need?
A standard-tier model or lower covers 87% of the role's importance-weighted task work. JobRoute assigns each task the lowest tier that can do it under a published rubric and recommends the lowest tier that covers 80% of the work AI can address.
How many people work as Library Technicians, and what do they earn?
68,690 people in the United States, with a median annual wage of $44,580 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025). BLS Employment Projections expect a change of -6.8% from 2024 to 2034.
How to cite
Data version 2026-11-02, JobRoute method v1.0.0. Download all occupations or this occupation as JSON. Methodology.
JobRoute (2026). AI exposure: Library Technicians. Data version 2026-11-02, method v1.0.0. Built on O*NET 30.3, BLS OEWS May 2025 and the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026). CC BY 4.0. https://www.jobroute.ai/jobs/library-technicians
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