AI exposure by occupation, O*NET 51-9198.00

Will AI replace Helpers--Production Workers?

Helpers--Production Workers: AI can already handle 1 of 30 tasks; most of the work is hands-on, and the part AI can address mostly needs a standard-tier model.

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Every task, scored

The 30 tasks O*NET 30.3 lists for Helpers--Production Workers, from most to least exposed. 1 reach 60 or more, the level at which AI already handles a task.

Task AI exposure Evidence Model tier Importance
Examine products to verify conformance to quality standards. 80 Estimated Standard 4.0
Transfer finished products, raw materials, tools, or equipment between storage and work areas of plants and warehouses, by hand or using hand trucks or powered lift trucks. 50 Estimated Efficient 3.7
Place products in equipment or on work surfaces for further processing, inspecting, or wrapping. 20 Estimated Efficient 4.1
Perform minor repairs to machines, such as replacing damaged or worn parts. 20 Estimated Efficient 3.6
Count finished products to determine if product orders are complete. 15 Estimated No tier 4.2
Operate machinery used in the production process, or assist machine operators. 15 Estimated No tier 4.2
Measure amounts of products, lengths of extruded articles, or weights of filled containers to ensure conformance to specifications. 15 Estimated No tier 4.0
Separate products according to weight, grade, size, or composition of materials used to produce them. 15 Estimated No tier 3.9
Mark or tag identification on parts. 15 Estimated No tier 3.9
Turn valves to regulate flow of liquids or air, to reverse machines, to start pumps, or to regulate equipment. 15 Estimated No tier 3.9
Start machines or equipment to begin production processes. 15 Estimated No tier 3.9
Mix ingredients according to specified procedures or formulas. 15 Estimated No tier 3.8
Observe equipment operations so that malfunctions can be detected, and notify operators of any malfunctions. 15 Estimated No tier 3.8
Remove products, machine attachments, or waste material from machines. 15 Estimated No tier 3.8
Record information, such as the number of products tested, meter readings, or dates and times of product production. 15 Estimated No tier 3.8
Read gauges or charts, and record data obtained. 15 Estimated No tier 3.7
Unclamp and hoist full reels from braiding, winding, or other fabricating machines, using power hoists. 15 Estimated No tier 3.7
Signal coworkers to direct them to move products during the production process. 15 Estimated No tier 3.7
Clean and lubricate equipment. 15 Estimated No tier 3.6
Pack and store materials and products. 15 Estimated No tier 3.6
Prepare raw materials for processing. 15 Estimated No tier 3.6
Help production workers by performing duties of lesser skill, such as supplying or holding materials or tools, or cleaning work areas and equipment. 15 Estimated No tier 3.5
Attach slings, ropes, or cables to objects such as pipes, hoses, or bundles. 15 Estimated No tier 3.4
Position spouts or chutes of storage bins so that containers can be filled. 15 Estimated No tier 3.3
Wash work areas, machines, equipment, vehicles, or products. 15 Estimated No tier 3.2
Break up defective products for reprocessing. 15 Estimated No tier 3.1
Cut or break flashing from materials or products. 15 Estimated No tier 3.0
Load and unload items from machines, conveyors, and conveyances. 12 Estimated No tier 4.2
Tie products in bundles for further processing or shipment, following prescribed procedures. 10 Estimated No tier 3.8
Lift raw materials, finished products, and packed items, manually or using hoists. 8 Estimated No tier 3.8

Observed: scored from AI use recorded in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), 0 of 30 tasks. Estimated: scored from the task's O*NET 30.3 work activity, 30 of 30. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central the task is. Model tier is the lowest tier that can do the task under the published rubric; "No tier" marks hands-on work.

The model tier this role needs

A standard-tier model or lower covers 14% of the role's importance-weighted task work. 14% of the work is something AI can address at some tier, and 86% is hands-on.

Efficient, standard and frontier tiers come from the JobRoute model tier reference. The recommended tier is the lowest one that covers 80% of the work AI can address. How the method works.

Wages, employment and outlook

US employment
165,700
Median annual wage
$39,070
Middle half of earners
$35,220 to $45,990
Projected change, 2024 to 2034
-8.9%

Employment and wages: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national. Projection: BLS Employment Projections 2024 to 2034.

Adjacent roles

The occupations that reuse the most of this role's skills, with the usual time to move. These are the first places to look when you plan to redeploy or retrain people in this role.

Skill overlap and transition time from the JobRoute role adjacency graph on O*NET 30.3 skills.

Questions about Helpers--Production Workers and AI

Will AI replace Helpers--Production Workers?

AI already handles 1 of the 30 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, at a task exposure of 60 or more, and the role's importance-weighted exposure is 18 out of 100. JobRoute scores tasks, not whole jobs, so the score shows how much of the work changes rather than whether the job disappears. BLS projects employment to change by -8.9% from 2024 to 2034.

What is the AI exposure of Helpers--Production Workers?

18 out of 100 on JobRoute's task exposure measure, the importance-weighted average of the role's O*NET task scores. Higher means more of the work is AI-doable today. 0 of the 30 task scores are observed in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), and the other 30 are estimated from each task's O*NET work activity.

Which Helpers--Production Workers tasks can AI already do?

The tasks with the highest exposure are: Examine products to verify conformance to quality standards. It is the only task that reach 60 or more.

What AI model tier does this role need?

A standard-tier model or lower covers 14% of the role's importance-weighted task work, and 86% is hands-on work that no model tier covers. JobRoute assigns each task the lowest tier that can do it under a published rubric and recommends the lowest tier that covers 80% of the work AI can address.

How many people work as Helpers--Production Workers, and what do they earn?

165,700 people in the United States, with a median annual wage of $39,070 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025). BLS Employment Projections expect a change of -8.9% from 2024 to 2034.

How to cite

Data version 2026-11-02, JobRoute method v1.0.0. Download all occupations or this occupation as JSON. Methodology.

JobRoute (2026). AI exposure: Helpers--Production Workers. Data version 2026-11-02, method v1.0.0. Built on O*NET 30.3, BLS OEWS May 2025 and the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026). CC BY 4.0. https://www.jobroute.ai/jobs/helpers-production-workers

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