AI exposure by occupation, O*NET 25-1124.00
Will AI replace Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary?
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary: AI can already handle 19 of 24 tasks; the work mostly needs a frontier-tier model.
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Every task, scored
The 24 tasks O*NET 30.3 lists for Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary, from most to least exposed. 19 reach 60 or more, the level at which AI already handles a task.
| Task | AI exposure | Evidence | Model tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as how to speak and write a foreign language and the cultural aspects of areas where a particular language is used. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in scholarly journals, books, or electronic media. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Perform administrative duties, such as serving as department head. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Organize and direct study abroad programs. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Participate in campus and community events. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Write grant proposals to procure external research funding. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Write letters of recommendation for students. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Act as advisers to student organizations. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Keep abreast of developments in their field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional organizations and activities. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Develop and maintain Web pages for teaching-related purposes. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records. | Estimated | Efficient |
Observed: scored from AI use recorded in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), 0 of 24 tasks. Estimated: scored from the task's O*NET 30.3 work activity, 24 of 24. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central the task is. Model tier is the lowest tier that can do the task under the published rubric; "No tier" marks hands-on work.
The model tier this role needs
A frontier-tier model or lower covers 100% of the role's importance-weighted task work. 100% of the work is something AI can address at some tier.
Efficient, standard and frontier tiers come from the JobRoute model tier reference. The recommended tier is the lowest one that covers 80% of the work AI can address. How the method works.
Wages, employment and outlook
- US employment
- 19,830
- Median annual wage
- $79,350
- Middle half of earners
- $62,510 to $102,730
- Projected change, 2024 to 2034
- -0.2%
Employment and wages: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national. Projection: BLS Employment Projections 2024 to 2034.
Adjacent roles
The occupations that reuse the most of this role's skills, with the usual time to move. These are the first places to look when you plan to redeploy or retrain people in this role.
- English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 85% skill overlap, about 5 months to move Exposure63
- Education Teachers, Postsecondary 74% skill overlap, about 10 months to move Exposure65
- Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 70% skill overlap, about 11 months to move Exposure65
- Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 69% skill overlap, about 11 months to move Exposure66
- Law Teachers, Postsecondary 69% skill overlap, about 11 months to move Exposure65
Skill overlap and transition time from the JobRoute role adjacency graph on O*NET 30.3 skills.
Questions about Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary and AI
Will AI replace Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary?
AI already handles 19 of the 24 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, at a task exposure of 60 or more, and the role's importance-weighted exposure is 64 out of 100. JobRoute scores tasks, not whole jobs, so the score shows how much of the work changes rather than whether the job disappears. BLS projects employment to change by -0.2% from 2024 to 2034.
What is the AI exposure of Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary?
64 out of 100 on JobRoute's task exposure measure, the importance-weighted average of the role's O*NET task scores. Higher means more of the work is AI-doable today. 0 of the 24 task scores are observed in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), and the other 24 are estimated from each task's O*NET work activity.
Which Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary tasks can AI already do?
The tasks with the highest exposure are: Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others; Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments; Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts. They are three of the 19 tasks that reach 60 or more.
What AI model tier does this role need?
A frontier-tier model or lower covers 100% of the role's importance-weighted task work. JobRoute assigns each task the lowest tier that can do it under a published rubric and recommends the lowest tier that covers 80% of the work AI can address.
How many people work as Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary, and what do they earn?
19,830 people in the United States, with a median annual wage of $79,350 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025). BLS Employment Projections expect a change of -0.2% from 2024 to 2034.
How to cite
Data version 2026-11-02, JobRoute method v1.0.0. Download all occupations or this occupation as JSON. Methodology.
JobRoute (2026). AI exposure: Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary. Data version 2026-11-02, method v1.0.0. Built on O*NET 30.3, BLS OEWS May 2025 and the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026). CC BY 4.0. https://www.jobroute.ai/jobs/foreign-language-and-literature-teachers-postsecondary
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