AI exposure by occupation, O*NET 33-2021.00
Will AI replace Fire Inspectors and Investigators?
Fire Inspectors and Investigators: AI can already handle 6 of 30 tasks; the work mostly needs a standard-tier model.
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Every task, scored
The 30 tasks O*NET 30.3 lists for Fire Inspectors and Investigators, from most to least exposed. 6 reach 60 or more, the level at which AI already handles a task.
| Task | AI exposure | Evidence | Model tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inspect and test fire protection or fire detection systems to verify that such systems are installed in accordance with appropriate laws, codes, ordinances, regulations, and standards. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Develop or review fire exit plans. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Review blueprints and plans for new or remodeled buildings to ensure the structures meet fire safety codes. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Conduct fire exit drills to monitor and evaluate evacuation procedures. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Write detailed reports of fire inspections performed, fire code violations observed, and corrective recommendations offered. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Recommend changes to fire prevention, inspection, and fire code endorsement procedures. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Coordinate efforts with other organizations, such as law enforcement agencies. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Supervise staff, training them, planning their work, and evaluating their performance. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Develop and coordinate fire prevention programs, such as false alarm billing, fire inspection reporting, and hazardous materials management. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Attend training classes to maintain current knowledge of fire prevention, safety, and firefighting procedures. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Teach fire investigation techniques to other firefighter personnel. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Teach public education programs on fire safety and prevention. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Testify in court cases involving fires, suspected arson, and false alarms. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Package collected pieces of evidence in securely closed containers, such as bags, crates, or boxes, to protect them. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Analyze evidence and other information to determine probable cause of fire or explosion. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Photograph damage and evidence related to causes of fires or explosions to document investigation findings. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Examine fire sites and collect evidence such as glass, metal fragments, charred wood, and accelerant residue for use in determining the cause of a fire. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Instruct children about the dangers of fire. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Conduct fire code compliance follow-ups to ensure that corrective actions have been taken in cases where violations were found. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Conduct internal investigation to determine negligence and violation of laws and regulations by fire department employees. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Identify corrective actions necessary to bring properties into compliance with applicable fire codes, laws, regulations, and standards, and explain these measures to property owners or their representatives. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Test sites and materials to establish facts, such as burn patterns and flash points of materials, using test equipment. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Dust evidence or portions of fire scenes for latent fingerprints. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Issue permits for public assemblies. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Prepare and maintain reports of investigation results, and records of convicted arsonists and arson suspects. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Conduct inspections and acceptance testing of newly installed fire protection systems. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Inspect buildings to locate hazardous conditions and fire code violations, such as accumulations of combustible material, electrical wiring problems, and inadequate or non-functional fire exits. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Inspect properties that store, handle, and use hazardous materials to ensure compliance with laws, codes, and regulations, and issue hazardous materials permits to facilities found in compliance. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Arrange for the replacement of defective fire fighting equipment and for repair of fire alarm and sprinkler systems, making minor repairs such as servicing fire extinguishers when feasible. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Subpoena and interview witnesses, property owners, and building occupants to obtain information and sworn testimony. | Estimated | No tier |
Observed: scored from AI use recorded in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), 0 of 30 tasks. Estimated: scored from the task's O*NET 30.3 work activity, 30 of 30. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central the task is. Model tier is the lowest tier that can do the task under the published rubric; "No tier" marks hands-on work.
The model tier this role needs
A standard-tier model or lower covers 87% of the role's importance-weighted task work. 96% of the work is something AI can address at some tier, and 4% is hands-on.
Efficient, standard and frontier tiers come from the JobRoute model tier reference. The recommended tier is the lowest one that covers 80% of the work AI can address. How the method works.
Wages, employment and outlook
- US employment
- 13,800
- Median annual wage
- $75,920
- Middle half of earners
- $58,690 to $95,120
- Projected change, 2024 to 2034
- +3.8%
Employment and wages: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national. Projection: BLS Employment Projections 2024 to 2034.
Adjacent roles
The occupations that reuse the most of this role's skills, with the usual time to move. These are the first places to look when you plan to redeploy or retrain people in this role.
- Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists 74% skill overlap, about 9 months to move Exposure49
- Firefighters 71% skill overlap, about 10 months to move Exposure39
- Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers 71% skill overlap, about 11 months to move Exposure57
- Construction and Building Inspectors 68% skill overlap, about 12 months to move Exposure34
- Detectives and Criminal Investigators 67% skill overlap, about 12 months to move Exposure33
Skill overlap and transition time from the JobRoute role adjacency graph on O*NET 30.3 skills.
Questions about Fire Inspectors and Investigators and AI
Will AI replace Fire Inspectors and Investigators?
AI already handles 6 of the 30 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, at a task exposure of 60 or more, and the role's importance-weighted exposure is 37 out of 100. JobRoute scores tasks, not whole jobs, so the score shows how much of the work changes rather than whether the job disappears. BLS projects employment to change by +3.8% from 2024 to 2034.
What is the AI exposure of Fire Inspectors and Investigators?
37 out of 100 on JobRoute's task exposure measure, the importance-weighted average of the role's O*NET task scores. Higher means more of the work is AI-doable today. 0 of the 30 task scores are observed in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), and the other 30 are estimated from each task's O*NET work activity.
Which Fire Inspectors and Investigators tasks can AI already do?
The tasks with the highest exposure are: Inspect and test fire protection or fire detection systems to verify that such systems are installed in accordance with appropriate laws, codes, ordinances, regulations, and standards; Develop or review fire exit plans; Review blueprints and plans for new or remodeled buildings to ensure the structures meet fire safety codes. They are three of the 6 tasks that reach 60 or more.
What AI model tier does this role need?
A standard-tier model or lower covers 87% of the role's importance-weighted task work. JobRoute assigns each task the lowest tier that can do it under a published rubric and recommends the lowest tier that covers 80% of the work AI can address.
How many people work as Fire Inspectors and Investigators, and what do they earn?
13,800 people in the United States, with a median annual wage of $75,920 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025). BLS Employment Projections expect a change of +3.8% from 2024 to 2034.
How to cite
Data version 2026-11-02, JobRoute method v1.0.0. Download all occupations or this occupation as JSON. Methodology.
JobRoute (2026). AI exposure: Fire Inspectors and Investigators. Data version 2026-11-02, method v1.0.0. Built on O*NET 30.3, BLS OEWS May 2025 and the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026). CC BY 4.0. https://www.jobroute.ai/jobs/fire-inspectors-and-investigators
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