AI exposure by occupation, O*NET 13-1031.00
Will AI replace Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators?
Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators: AI can already handle 26 of 29 tasks; the work mostly needs a standard-tier model.
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Every task, scored
The 29 tasks O*NET 30.3 lists for Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators, from most to least exposed. 26 reach 60 or more, the level at which AI already handles a task.
| Task | AI exposure | Evidence | Model tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verify and analyze data used in settling claims to ensure that claims are valid and that settlements are made according to company practices and procedures. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Communicate with former associates to verify employment record or to obtain background information regarding persons or businesses applying for credit. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Examine claims forms and other records to determine insurance coverage. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Interview or correspond with agents and claimants to correct errors or omissions and to investigate questionable claims. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Enter claim payments, reserves and new claims on computer system, inputting concise yet sufficient file documentation. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Resolve complex, severe exposure claims, using high service oriented file handling. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Confer with legal counsel on claims requiring litigation. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Examine claims investigated by insurance adjusters, further investigating questionable claims to determine whether to authorize payments. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Refer questionable claims to investigator or claims adjuster for investigation or settlement. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Collect evidence to support contested claims in court. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Supervise claims adjusters to ensure that adjusters have followed proper methods. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Contact or interview claimants, doctors, medical specialists, or employers to get additional information. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Communicate with reinsurance brokers to obtain information necessary for processing claims. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Present cases and participate in their discussion at claim committee meetings. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Report overpayments, underpayments, and other irregularities. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Attend mediations or trials. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Examine titles to property to determine validity and act as company agent in transactions with property owners. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Prepare reports to be submitted to company's data processing department. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Obtain credit information from banks and other credit services. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Investigate, evaluate, and settle claims, applying technical knowledge and human relations skills to effect fair and prompt disposal of cases and to contribute to a reduced loss ratio. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Review police reports, medical treatment records, medical bills, or physical property damage to determine the extent of liability. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Investigate and assess damage to property and create or review property damage estimates. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Interview or correspond with claimants, witnesses, police, physicians, or other relevant parties to determine claim settlement, denial, or review. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Conduct detailed bill reviews to implement sound litigation management and expense control. | Estimated | Standard | |
| Analyze information gathered by investigation and report findings and recommendations. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Adjust reserves or provide reserve recommendations to ensure that reserve activities are consistent with corporate policies. | Estimated | Frontier | |
| Pay and process claims within designated authority level. | Estimated | Efficient | |
| Negotiate claim settlements or recommend litigation when settlement cannot be negotiated. | Observed | Standard | |
| Maintain claim files, such as records of settled claims and an inventory of claims requiring detailed analysis. | Estimated | Efficient |
Observed: scored from AI use recorded in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), 1 of 29 tasks. Estimated: scored from the task's O*NET 30.3 work activity, 28 of 29. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central the task is. Model tier is the lowest tier that can do the task under the published rubric; "No tier" marks hands-on work.
The model tier this role needs
A standard-tier model or lower covers 85% of the role's importance-weighted task work. 100% of the work is something AI can address at some tier.
Efficient, standard and frontier tiers come from the JobRoute model tier reference. The recommended tier is the lowest one that covers 80% of the work AI can address. How the method works.
Wages, employment and outlook
- US employment
- 324,230
- Median annual wage
- $78,000
- Middle half of earners
- $61,160 to $98,030
- Projected change, 2024 to 2034
- -5.1%
Employment and wages: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national. Projection: BLS Employment Projections 2024 to 2034.
Adjacent roles
The occupations that reuse the most of this role's skills, with the usual time to move. These are the first places to look when you plan to redeploy or retrain people in this role.
- Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 74% skill overlap, about 9 months to move Exposure78
- Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage 69% skill overlap, about 11 months to move Exposure55
- Insurance Underwriters 66% skill overlap, about 12 months to move Exposure72
- Private Detectives and Investigators 65% skill overlap, about 13 months to move Exposure41
- Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 63% skill overlap, about 13 months to move Exposure70
Skill overlap and transition time from the JobRoute role adjacency graph on O*NET 30.3 skills.
Questions about Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators and AI
Will AI replace Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators?
AI already handles 26 of the 29 tasks O*NET lists for this occupation, at a task exposure of 60 or more, and the role's importance-weighted exposure is 69 out of 100. JobRoute scores tasks, not whole jobs, so the score shows how much of the work changes rather than whether the job disappears. BLS projects employment to change by -5.1% from 2024 to 2034.
What is the AI exposure of Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators?
69 out of 100 on JobRoute's task exposure measure, the importance-weighted average of the role's O*NET task scores. Higher means more of the work is AI-doable today. 1 of the 29 task scores are observed in the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026 release), and the other 28 are estimated from each task's O*NET work activity.
Which Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators tasks can AI already do?
The tasks with the highest exposure are: Verify and analyze data used in settling claims to ensure that claims are valid and that settlements are made according to company practices and procedures; Communicate with former associates to verify employment record or to obtain background information regarding persons or businesses applying for credit; Examine claims forms and other records to determine insurance coverage. They are three of the 26 tasks that reach 60 or more.
What AI model tier does this role need?
A standard-tier model or lower covers 85% of the role's importance-weighted task work. JobRoute assigns each task the lowest tier that can do it under a published rubric and recommends the lowest tier that covers 80% of the work AI can address.
How many people work as Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators, and what do they earn?
324,230 people in the United States, with a median annual wage of $78,000 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025). BLS Employment Projections expect a change of -5.1% from 2024 to 2034.
How to cite
Data version 2026-11-02, JobRoute method v1.0.0. Download all occupations or this occupation as JSON. Methodology.
JobRoute (2026). AI exposure: Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators. Data version 2026-11-02, method v1.0.0. Built on O*NET 30.3, BLS OEWS May 2025 and the Anthropic Economic Index (June 2026). CC BY 4.0. https://www.jobroute.ai/jobs/claims-adjusters-examiners-and-investigators
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